Vp Shunt Procedure Pdf

Pdf hydrocephalus is a common disease of the brain.

Vp shunt procedure pdf. The preferred procedure for infants is the ventriculo peritoneal shunt because there is a greater allowance for excess tubing can be coiled in belly which minimizes the number of revisions needed as the child grows. It is attached to the short catheter to drain the fluid away from your brain. Vp shunting is usually the treatment of choice for hydrocephalus in neonates shunt failure ranges from 25 40 at one year follow up shunt survival decreases progressively and may be as low as 20 ten years after implantation shunt failure is a permanent risk for hydrocephalic patients.

Vp shunt vp shunt a vp shunt has 3 parts see figure 2. Shunt obstruction is common in children less than 3 years age. Usually vp shunts are placed to treat hydrocephalus hydro water cephalus head that can result from a.

Vp shunt obstruction of shunt revision introduction. A one way valve with reservoir a short catheter thin flexible tube a long catheter the valve controls the flow of fluid. Majority 35 84 of the patients presented with shunt obstruction within one year of shunt placement.

This fluid will then drain into the peritoneal space abdominal cavity. A ventriculoperitoneal shunt vps is the most common type of implanted csf shunt system 1 2 an estimated 33 000 csf shunt placement procedures are performed in the us annu ally with most being vps 3 although vps placement is a commonly performed neuro surgical procedure and shunt valves and systems continue to. There might implantation 5 6 17 3or shunt revision2 22seem to predispose have been direct spillage of malignant cells into the csf to apc formation.

Find read and cite all the research. Ventriculoperitoneal shunt vps surgery is one of the procedures for its treatment. Our case also had a vp shunt in previous intra abdominal procedures not related to shunt situ before he underwent elective surgery.