Vp Shunt Type
Unfortunately complications related to vps placement are common and multiple shunt revisions are almost expected throughout a patient s lifetime.
Vp shunt type. This fluid will then drain into the peritoneal space abdominal cavity. Nurses may care for patients who have undergone shunt placement or revision. A ventriculoperitoneal vp shunt is a medical device that relieves pressure on the brain caused by fluid accumulation.
2 removal of infected shunt with immediate replacement. Ventriculoperitoneal vp shunt insertion is an operation to place a catheter into a brain ventricle to drain cerebrospinal fluid csf from the ventricular system. There are four main methods of treating ventriculoperitoneal vp shunt infections.
In patients with ventriculoperitoneal shunts pseudocysts are caused by peritoneal adhesions or migration of the greater omentum over the shunt tip. The last method is best with over 95 success rate. A ventriculoperitoneal vp shunt is a cerebral shunt that drains excess cerebrospinal fluid csf when there is an obstruction in the normal outflow or there is a decreased absorption of the fluid.
3 externalization of shunt with eventual replacement. Cerebral shunts are used to treat hydrocephalus. There are two types of ventriculoperitoneal shunt.
The type of shunt system is named by the inflow and outflow locations e g. In pediatric patients untreated hydrocephalus can l. Vp shunting is a surgical procedure that primarily treats a condition called.
Ventriculoperitoneal shunt vps placement is one of the most commonly performed neurosurgical procedures and is necessary to treat most forms of hydrocephalus. 4 removal of infected shunt with external ventricular drain evd placement and eventual shunt re insertion. If the proximal catheter is in the ventricle and the distal catheter is in the peritoneal cavity it is called a ventriculo peritoneal vp shunt table 1.