Vp Shunt For Nph

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Vp shunt for nph. Adjustable valves allow fine tuning of csf drainage. Most neurosurgeons have used ventriculo peritoneal vp shunts mainly because of the potentially life threatening nature of some of the complications of ventriculo atrial va shunts multiple pulmonary emboli shunt nephritis. Normal pressure hydrocephalus nph despite its name is an abnormal condition.

First ventriculoperitoneal vp shunt placement is the treatment of choice for patients with nph. This is a vp shunt for nph also known as a ventriculoperitoneal shunt placement for normal pressure hydrocephalus. Ventriculoperitoneal vp shunting is a well established therapy for hydrocephalus.

My sister has nph and had a shunt operation two years ago. For suspected cases of nph csf shunting is the first line treatment. The most common type used to treat nph is ventriculoperitoneal vp shunts which drain csf fluid to the peritoneal cavity.

The shunt allows the fluid to drain out of the brain which prevents the ventricles from enlarging. 1 alternatives such as endoscopic third ventriculostomy have not been proven to match the clinical results achieved by shunt placement. Nph symptoms reportedly improve in 70 90 of patients with csf shunt.

There was an immediate improvement but a brain bleed resulted in a year plus of delay in getting back on track. However complications are frequent. It occurs in older adults when cerebrospinal fluid csf builds up inside the brain s ventricles.

The incidence of idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus nph increases with the aging of the population. Shunts typically consist of two catheters and a valve that redirect excess fluid from the brain to another part of the body. The shunt used for treating nph usually remains in the brain permanently.