Vp Shunt Components

The main differences between shunts are the type of valve used and whether the valve is programmable or not.

Vp shunt components. This tube leaves the brain through a small hole in the skull and then runs for a short distance under the skin. Ventriculoatrial va shunts may be used as an alternative but they should be used only in patients with impairment of. This fluid will then drain into the peritoneal space abdominal cavity.

What is a ventriculoperitoneal shunt. Usually vp shunts are placed to treat hydrocephalus hydro water cephalus head that can result from a. Patients who undergo ventriculoperitoneal shunt surgery with a programmable.

Shunts typically consist of three major components. An inflow proximal or closer to the inflow site catheter which drains csf from the ventricles or the subarachnoid space. Ventriculoperitoneal shunt also known as cerebral shunt is surgery to treat excess cerebrospinal fluid csf in the cavities ventricles of the brain called hydrocephalus 1 if left unchecked excess cerebrospinal fluid csf can increase intracranial pressure icp resulting in herniation intracranial hematoma cerebral edema or crushed brain tissue.

A shunt is a completely internalized system as opposed to an external ventricular drain in which a ventricular catheter drains to a collection system at the bedside. First ventriculoperitoneal vp shunt placement is the treatment of choice for patients with nph. Ventriculoperitoneal vp shunt insertion is an operation to place a catheter into a brain ventricle to drain cerebrospinal fluid csf from the ventricular system.

A shunt consists of a ventricular catheter that is connected to a valve and then connected to a distal catheter. The distal end of a vp shunt is placed in the peritoneal cavity.