Vp Shunt Complications Symptoms
Fever headache abdominal pain fatigue and a spike in blood pressure levels or having the same symptoms that were present when the shunt was.
Vp shunt complications symptoms. All patients with suspected vp shunt dysfunction should be discussed with neurosurgery. Abdominal complications are reported in 5 47 of ventriculoperitoneal shunt cases 1 2. Partial or complete blockage of the shunt that affects the function of vp shunt intermittently or fully is called malfunction.
Loss of previous abilities sensory or motor function fever potentially present with shunt failure or infection. In vp shunt malfunction csf accumulates and resumes the symptoms of hydrocephalus. Shunt complications that develop in the peritoneum or abdominal area include peritoneal pseudocysts lost distal catheters bowel perforations and hernias.
What are the complications of a vp shunt. And finally intraventricular hemorrhage may develop during or after the procedure. Swelling of the brain.
Vp shunt malfunction is a complication which can occur in adults and any other age group. Although ventriculoperitoneal vp shunts do not have fewer complications than ventriculoatrial shunts the complications are less severe and have a lower mortality rate. Slit ventricle syndrome is one more complication of ventriculoperitoneal shunt.
Hemorrhage may also accompany revision of the shunt. Pseudocyst is a late complication of vps which may present as abdominal pain and a palpable mass. Ventriculoperitoneal vp shunt complications include blockage and infection early and prompt detection of shunt dysfunction is vital as delay can lead to markedly raised intracranial pressure coning and death.
Damage to brain tissue. It develops several years after the procedure and features with cyclical symptoms which can be alleviated by lying prone. Redness along shunt tract potentially present with shunt failure or infection.